The History of Howeia

(page 5)

Conditions of growing medium, temperature, light, humidity, pH, fertiliser and carbon dioxide levels are optimised and strictly monitored to produce healthy, vigorous plants. The Dutch product not only looks the best when it leaves the greenhouse, but has a long life with minimal care after it is sold into the market.

Marketing of the wholesale palms is carried out with the same Dutch efficiency. Kentia palms are sold in lots through the famous. Dutch auction houses. Here the palms are given a quality assurance grading and then offered at auction where bidders sit in front of a large 'clock'. The price on a lot starts at the highest possible point, then the clock hand falls until a bidder snaps them up. Trolley after trolley of palms moves under the clock, bidders silently press their buttons to purchase, operators record bids, all at a speed that dazzles the first time visitor.

The Dutch growers use only the best quality seedlings as 'starters'. Prior to 1980, all of the seed from Lord Howe Island was sold by tender. However in 1980 the Lord Howe Island Board established a nursery on the island to germinate the seed locally. Additionally, the New South Wales government based a horticulturalist, Chris Weale, there to manage the nursery and to perfect the process of producing top quality Kentia seedlings. Henk works closely with the Board nursery and only imports their product, now recognised as one of the best in the world.

In the next issue I will describe a visit to beautiful Lord Howe Island where seed collectors still climb the trees to harvest seed in the same way as they did over 100 years ago. If any reader has any information or photographs that throw light on the history of the Kentia industry, I would appreciate hearing from them.

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